Perennial Herb · zones 5–8 · 29 varieties

English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Lamiaceae — the same plant family as basil, bee balm, mint, rosemary and 11 more here. Relatives share pests and diseases, which is why rotation plans group by family.

This is English lavender. French and Spanish lavender are different plants, and what is here will not fit them.

English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is a perennial herb for USDA zones 5–8. It wants full sun and pH 6.5–7.5 soil, with about 0.5–1 in of water weekly. Watch for grasshoppers and root rot. Below: its full sourced profile from 7 extension sources, plus a planting calendar timed to your frost dates.

Zones 5–8 — USDA USDA
Sun Full sun
Water Low
Mature size 1–2 ft
Spacing 18–24 in
Soil pH 6.5–7.5
Frost Hardy
When to plant english lavendertypical · zone 6b
Your zone
…or your ZIP, for your real frost dates

Growing
Establishing
Flowering
Harvest
Dormant

Typical dates for zone 6b — set your zone or ZIP for yours. Timing is a guide from the crop's sourced growth stages; confirm with your local frost dates and extension before you sow.

Growing english lavenderevery fact says where it came from

What we will not put a number on

We do not give a feeding rate for this crop, and that is deliberate rather than a gap. The figures published by extension services are pounds of nitrogen per acre for a production field — they do not convert safely to a raised bed or a pot without knowing your soil test and your fertilizer's analysis, and guessing errs toward burning roots. It is also why every chart you find online disagrees with the next one.

Site & soil

Hardiness zones
5–8
Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
6.5–7.5
Soil texture
Sandy, Loam, Well drained
Frost tolerance
Hardy

No published figure for the temperature frost starts to hurt it and the temperature that would kill it. We looked — where a number is missing here it is missing from the research, not skipped. The crop’s frost and heat tolerance above still applies.

The plant

Mature height
1–2 ft
Mature spread
1–3 ft
Growth rate
Moderateest
Spacing in row
18–24 in
Between rows
24–36 inest
Planting depth
0–0.25 inest
Container size
5–6 gal — low end is the minimum, high end is better
Support
Self-supportingest
Grown from
Cutting, Division, Seed

Water & feeding

Water needs
Low
Water per week
0.5–1 in/wkest
Critical water
Establishment, Floweringest
Feeding
Low

Timing & fruiting

Harvest cues
First flowers

Edible parts per source: flower.

What tends to go wrongmost-cited first
PestsGrasshoppers
DiseasesRoot rotLeaf spot

Compiled from the extensions cited below. Which ones actually show up depends on your region — your extension's local list is the last word.

⚠ Reported toxicityverbatim from cited sources

Different parts differ — the edible part is the flower; the notes below flag other parts or preparations.

Petsdogs, cats, horses

Recorded exactly as the source states it — not medical or veterinary advice. If a person or animal may have eaten a toxic part, call Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) or your vet / the ASPCA line (888-426-4435).

All 29 varietiesthe ones with their own page are linked
Variety TypeHabit DaysColorWhat it is known for
Anouk Lavender Spanish Upright Purple Devil Mountain Wholesale Nursery describes this asdraws bees and butterflies
Betty's Blue Lavender English Mounding Blue Jordan Valley Water Conservancy District — Conservation Garden Park records this asgets by on less water
Blue Cushion Lavender English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Buena Vista Lavender English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Ellagance Purple Lavender English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Ellagance Sky Lavender English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Ellagance Snow Lavender English Upright White NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Fern Leaf Lavender Multifida Mounding Purple Renee's Garden describes this asstrongly scented · draws bees and butterflies
Folgate Lavender Heirloom English Mounding Purple Sage Creations Farm describes this asgrown for cooking · takes the cold
Ghostly Princess Lavender Spanish Upright Bicolor Devil Mountain Wholesale Nursery describes this assmaller than most · draws bees and butterflies
Goodwin Creek Grey Lavender Lanata X Dentata Hybrid Mounding Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Grosso Lavender Lavandin Mounding Purple Chicago Botanic Garden describes this asstrongly scented
Hidcote Lavender Heirloom English Blue NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Impress Purple Lavender Lavandin Spreading Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Jean Davis Lavender English Pink Chicago Botanic Garden describes this astakes the cold · grown for cooking
Lady Lavender English Upright Purple All-America Selections describes this ashappy in a pot · draws bees and butterflies · smaller than most · small enough for a pot
Melissa Lilac Lavender English Mounding Purple Ashwood Nurseries describes this asdraws bees and butterflies · smaller than most
Munstead Dwarf Lavender English Spreading Blue West Coast Seeds describes this asstrongly scented · happy in a pot · small enough for a pot
Munstead Lavender Heirloom English Purple Botanical Interests describes this asgrown for cooking · the flowers are edible · happy in a pot · gets by on less water · takes the cold
Otto Quast Lavender Spanish Upright Purple Devil Mountain Wholesale Nursery describes this asdraws bees and butterflies
Phenomenal Lavender Lavandin Mounding Purple Chicago Botanic Garden describes this astakes the cold
Provence Lavender Lavandin Mounding Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Royal Velvet Lavender English Mounding Purple Chicago Botanic Garden describes this astakes the cold
Silver Frost Lavender Angustifolia X Lanata Hybrid Mounding Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Super Blue Lavender English Mounding Purple Chicago Botanic Garden describes this astakes the cold · smaller than most
Sweet Romance Lavender English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Thumbelina Leigh Lavender English Mounding Purple Digging Dog Nursery describes this assmaller than most
Vera Lavender Heirloom English Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Willow Vale Lavender Spanish Upright Purple NC State Extension records this asgets by on less water · deer usually leave it alone · rabbits usually leave it alone · the flowers are edible
Sources7 cited · 6 organizations
  • ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center
  • Missouri Botanical Garden
  • NC State Extension
  • University of Illinois Extension
  • University of Maryland Extension
  • Utah State University Extension

We compile bare facts from these university-extension and horticultural sources, never copied prose. 13 of the 19 values on this page carry a citation. The rest are marked est; hover one and it says why — either nobody publishes a figure we could point at, or a person set it and attached no source. Figures vary with climate and seed source; confirm with your local extension before you buy.

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