Annual Vegetable · 1 varieties

Cucamelon

Melothria scabra

Cucurbitaceae — the same plant family as winter squash, cucumber, summer squash, melon and 7 more here. Relatives share pests and diseases, which is why rotation plans group by family.

Cucamelon (Melothria scabra) is an annual vegetable. It wants full sun and pH 6–6.8 soil, with about 1–2 in of water weekly. It matures in about 70–90 days from sowing, or 55–75 days from setting out a transplant. Watch for aphids and powdery mildew. Below: its full sourced profile from 4 extension sources, plus a planting calendar timed to your frost dates.

Sun Full sun
Water Moderate
Matures 55–75 days — from transplantest from transplant
Mature size 10 ft
Spacing 9–12 in
Soil pH 6–6.8
Frost Tender
When to plant cucamelontypical · zone 6b
Your zone
…or your ZIP, for your real frost dates

Germinating
Seedlings
Growing
Flowering
Fruit set
Harvest

Typical dates for zone 6b — set your zone or ZIP for yours. This calendar assumes the crop is started indoors. Timing is a guide from the crop's sourced growth stages; confirm with your local frost dates and extension before you sow.

Growing cucamelonevery fact says where it came from

What we will not put a number on

We do not give a feeding rate for this crop, and that is deliberate rather than a gap. The figures published by extension services are pounds of nitrogen per acre for a production field — they do not convert safely to a raised bed or a pot without knowing your soil test and your fertilizer's analysis, and guessing errs toward burning roots. It is also why every chart you find online disagrees with the next one.

We give watering as a depth per week rather than gallons per plant, because that is how it is actually measured and how the published figures are written. A gallons-per-plant number depends on your spacing, your soil and whether the plant is in a pot — so it would look more precise than it is.

Site & soil

Sun
Full sun
Soil pH
6–6.8
Soil texture
Well drained
Frost tolerance
Tender

No published figure for the temperature frost starts to hurt it, the temperature that would kill it and a heat limit. We looked — where a number is missing here it is missing from the research, not skipped. The crop’s frost and heat tolerance above still applies.

The plant

Mature height
10 ft
Mature spread
10 ftest
Growth rate
Fastest
Spacing in row
9–12 in
Between rows
47–79 in
Planting depth
0.25–0.5 inest
Container size
3–5 gal — low end is the minimum, high end is betterest
Support
Needs staking or a trellis
Grown from
Direct sow, Transplant

Water & feeding

Water needs
Moderate
Water per week
1–2 in/wkest
Critical water
Fruit setest
Feeding
Moderate

Timing & fruiting

Days to maturity
70–90 days from seed · 55–75 days from transplantest
Harvest cues
Fruit sizing

Planted again for autumn

Set plants out by
late Aug typical · zone 6b

55 days to maturity from setting a plant out — that is what our sources measure for this crop, so this is a date for planting out and not a sowing date, counted back from the first frost above. Not published for anywhere in particular: it is your own frost date and this crop's own figure, which is why it works wherever you are. A days-to-maturity figure is a catalog number for a good season rather than a promise, and a cold month moves it.

Edible parts per source: fruit.

What tends to go wrongmost-cited first
PestsAphidsSpider mitesLeafhoppersSquash bugs
DiseasesPowdery mildewDowny mildewBacterial wilt

Compiled from the extensions cited below. Which ones actually show up depends on your region — your extension's local list is the last word.

Featured varieties1 with their own page

Open one and add it to your garden — it lights up here. The rest of the 1 are in the full list below.

All 1 varietiesthe ones with their own page are linked
Variety TypeHabit DaysColor
Mexican Sour Gherkin Heirloom Specialty Vining 67 Green
Sources4 cited · 4 organizations
  • Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Agribusiness
  • Penn State Extension
  • University of Georgia Extension
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension

We compile bare facts from these university-extension and horticultural sources, never copied prose. 12 of the 19 values on this page carry a citation. The rest are marked est; hover one and it says why — either nobody publishes a figure we could point at, or a person set it and attached no source. Figures vary with climate and seed source; confirm with your local extension before you buy.

Growing more than cucamelon? Browse all crops, or grab the spacing calculator and frost date lookup. The GardenTrack app (now in beta) remembers what you planted and where, then tells you what to do and when. Join the beta →